If you asked me about the first thing that comes to mind when someone mentions Germany, it would be the insane bureaucracy you face daily. Surprisingly, it's not just government-related paperwork – it extends to most companies and services in Germany. For a long time, I thought I was just unlucky, but the sheer number of incidents suggests either I'm extraordinarily unfortunate (or perhaps stupid), or the system is genuinely broken.
For starters, every time you deal with some bureaucracy, remember this scene from Zootopia (although you hardly can finish anything in one sitting in Germany):
Let me share with you some of my experiences:
The Appointments-Chain
To apply for the German "Naturalization" test in Berlin (which varies by state), you need an appointment to apply for a test appointment. Yes, you read that correctly – an appointment for an appointment. Why can't I just schedule the test directly? Why isn't this process online already, or at least partially digital? Why must I meet someone in person just to schedule another meeting? What happened to cost efficiency? Surely an online system could handle this? While I understand the pressure from increasing citizenship applications, this solution feels like using a hammer to open a window. (read the announcement about new system here).
Where Is My Tire Bill?
Bureaucracy creeps into everyday services too. Last month, I went to change my car's summer tires at a reputable German car manufacturer. First, I needed to book an appointment six weeks in advance (I couldn't go elsewhere since they store my tires). The tire change itself was quick – 30 minutes – but instead of taking my payment on the spot, they insisted on sending the bill by post. The cherry on top? They forgot to send the initial bill, so they bundled the payment request with the late payment notice in the same letter! Let's not discuss efficiency, but consider the waste of paper and postage. I was physically present in the shop – this wasn't some automated service! Why not take my payment when I picked up my car? Naturally, the payment link had expired by the time the letter arrived, forcing me to make a manual bank transfer instead of a simple two-click PayPal payment.
The Never-Ending Residence Permit Saga
Do you want to test your patience? Let's talk about renewing a residence permit, which typically takes 3-4 months (the first lesson you learn in Germany). You need an appointment, must provide every document you've ever submitted (yes, including those from your embassy visa application years ago), and after they verify everything, wait another eight weeks for your new card. Oh, and you can't travel during this time because your residency expires, so you need to apply for a temporary "visa"! Efficiency at its best.
What's Your Name Again?
Want to watch the German system short-circuit? Present them with a Middle Eastern name. This isn't about racism – it's about different naming conventions. In Egypt (and most Middle Eastern countries), we use first name, father's name, grandfather's name, and family name. That's four names minimum in our passports. For the lucky ones with double names, you might have six or seven names (no joke – that's my situation).
Here's how names can go hilariously wrong: When my wife applied to exchange her driving license, the government worker, confused about her first and last names, decided to mark her first name as "+" in all paperwork. Yes, really! This employee not only couldn't determine her names from her passport but also disregarded the work of ten previous employees who had processed her paperwork over seven years. Three years later, we still haven't fixed this completely due to the enormous effort and cost involved. Her driving license, bank account, credit cards, and residence card all bear different variations of her name – all because of one employee's decision!
The Name Saga Continues
After obtaining German citizenship (a story worthy of its own National Geographic documentary), I visited the "Standesamt" to simplify our names to match the German system. Their first request? A document from Egypt proving my names. Let's digest that – they just naturalized me, trusted me with citizenship and a driving license, yet they needed additional proof of my name! When I questioned this, they confirmed it wasn't a mistake. Being stubborn, I managed to get the document in two weeks with help from many people, but six weeks have passed and I am still waiting for an appointment to fix my names.
The Never-Ending Story
I have many more tales involving both government offices and German companies (The kindergarten vouchers, changing my internet plan...). Having lived in three different countries, I can confidently say this level of bureaucracy is unique to Germany. I believe it originates from Germans' love of systematic processes and correlates directly with the country's notoriously poor customer service. Native Germans seem okay with this, but as an outsider, I see countless opportunities for quick, low-cost improvements.
PS: A Ray of Hope
For full honesty, the government office that really impressed me and seems to impress a lot of other people (they have 4.8 stars in Google reviews) is the Bürgeramt Klosterstraße. I went there three times, and they had been the fastest, had the best customer service, and they serve you with a smile (and they speak English). The only problem is getting an appointment, but I would wait months and drive 45 minutes to get any paperwork done by them. Read the reviews.
The Silver Lining
There is one positive aspect: the system treats everyone equally. In Egypt, for instance, the bureaucracy is worse, but you can circumvent it through connections (corruption 101), money (sometimes corruption, sometimes real government request), or sheer determination (like arriving hours before opening and loudly demanding your rights). In Egypt, I once got my son's ID in 24 hours by arriving two hours before opening and paying four times the normal price for VIP service. In Germany, the same process took three weeks because I found an appointment in a district 45 minutes away. Had I wanted an office closer to home, it might have taken months.
This helps explain why bureaucracy is often cited as one reason for Germany's recession and declining attractiveness to new investments.
Here's hoping digitization will eventually save us all 🤲🏽.
For fun, listen to this post converted into a podcast using Google NotebookLM 😁
Great overview! As an expat living in Germany, I can confirm. Let's hope, indeed, that digitalization will improve things.
PS. You might want to read the book Why the Germans Do it Better, https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/54443313-why-the-germans-do-it-better – it explains some of these peculiarities.
I will read it definitely.